What is composting?

Composting is a sustainable practice that transforms organic materials, such as food scraps, yard waste, and other biodegradable substances, into nutrient-rich soil. This process occurs through the decomposition of organic matter by microorganisms, worms, and other decomposers. As the materials break down, they create compost, which is beneficial for enriching soil, improving soil structure, and providing essential nutrients for plants. This method supports environmental health by reducing the amount of waste sent to landfills, enhancing soil quality, and promoting sustainable gardening and agriculture practices. The approach also helps in minimizing greenhouse gas emissions associated with waste decomposition in landfills.