What does "source separation" mean?

Source separation refers to the practice of sorting waste materials at the point of disposal, which enables different types of waste to be managed more effectively. This method allows recyclables, organics, and non-recyclables to be collected separately right where they are discarded, rather than all being mixed together. By sorting the waste at the source, it becomes easier to recycle materials, compost organics, and dispose of hazardous waste properly, thus enhancing the efficiency of waste management systems.

This practice is important for promoting recycling, reducing landfill use, and minimizing environmental impact. Source separation facilitates the recovery of valuable materials, conserves natural resources, and lowers greenhouse gas emissions by ensuring that recyclables are not contaminated by non-recyclable waste.